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Glossary Term

Video search engine

Utility and Challenges of Video Search Engines - Increasing creation of audiovisual content - Need to manage audiovisual content properly - Digitization of audiovisual archives - Large quantities of video files stored in databases - Difficulty in recovering data due to semantic gap - Visual search technology for video is not yet viable - Speech-to-text technology has limitations with background noise and multiple speakers - Efforts to improve video search require redevelopment of search methods - Different algorithms and techniques are used to enhance video search accuracy - Companies continue to work on improving video search technology Search Criteria and Ranking in Video Search Engines - Search criteria depend on the nature and purpose of searches - Different search criteria used by each search engine - Criteria determine how search results are ranked - Relevance, popularity, and authority of videos considered - Sorting options available for search results Metadata in Video Search Engines - Information about facts in videos - Author, creation date, duration, etc. - Encoded in XML format for easy retrieval - Internal metadata within video files - External metadata from video page Speech Recognition in Video Search Engines - Transcription of speech in videos - Helps in searching for specific content - Google Audio Indexing project uses voice recognition technology - Speaker recognition to identify different speakers - Yellow markers indicate transcribed text in YouTube videos Text Recognition in Video Search Engines - Recognizing characters in videos through chyrons - Search engines allow playing video from specific point - TalkMiner uses text recognition to search for specific fragments in videos - Analyzes videos for slide identification and uses OCR for text detection - Offers thousands of videos from institutions like Stanford and TED