Glossary Term
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Introduction and Overview
- History of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (FRCP)
- Titles and organization of the FRCP
- Purpose and scope of the FRCP
- Distinction between code pleading and notice pleading
- Formatting and local rules for pleadings
- Rule 11 and sanctions for improper conduct
- Rule 12 motions to dismiss or for summary judgment
Commencement of Suits
- Filing a complaint and commencement of a civil action
- Issuance of summons and service of process on defendants
- Serving papers on parties and filing with the court
- Computation of time and extensions of deadlines
Pleadings and Motions
- Requirements for plaintiff's claim and defendant's answer
- Affirmative defenses and alternative statements of claims or defenses
- Discovery process and rules for document requests, interrogatories, requests for admissions, and depositions
- Initial disclosures and exceptions to disclosure rules
- Discovery plan and deadlines for amending pleadings and expert disclosures
Trial Process
- Right to a trial by jury and order of scheduling cases for trial
- Voluntary dismissal of actions and consolidation of related cases
- Taking of testimony in open court
- Summary judgment and motions for a new trial
- Provisional and final remedies, including attachment, injunctions, receivership, and offer of judgment
Special Proceedings and District Courts
- Special types of litigation in federal courts, such as condemnation actions and matters before magistrate judges
- Conduct of business and issuing orders by district courts and clerks
- Supplemental rules for admiralty or maritime claims and asset forfeiture actions