History and Origins of Microsoft Word
– Microsoft Word was first released on October 25, 1983, under the name ‘Multi-Tool Word’ for Xenix systems.
– It was later written for other platforms including IBM PCs running DOS, Apple Macintosh running the Classic Mac OS, AT&T UNIX PC, Atari ST, OS/2, Microsoft Windows, SCO Unix, macOS, Web browsers, iOS, and Android.
– Word for Mac OS had higher sales than its MS-DOS counterpart for at least four years.
– Word for Windows was released in 1989 and became the market leader for word processors for IBM PC-compatible computers.
– Microsoft Word 5.5 for DOS was made available for free downloads due to the Year 2000 problem.
– Charles Simonyi, the primary developer of Bravo, the first GUI word processor, was hired by Microsoft in 1981.
– Simonyi started work on a word processor called ‘Multi-Tool Word’ and hired Richard Brodie as the primary software engineer.
– Microsoft announced Multi-Tool Word for Xenix and MS-DOS in 1983.
– The name was soon simplified to ‘Microsoft Word’.
– Free demonstration copies of Word were bundled with the November 1983 issue of PC World, making it the first to be distributed on-disk with a magazine.
Word for Mac OS
– Word for Mac OS was released in 1985 and had features like WYSIWYG and unlimited undo operations.
– Word 3.0 for Mac OS included the first implementation of the Rich Text Format (RTF) specification.
– Word 5.1 for Mac OS, released in 1992, was highly regarded as the best version of Word for Mac OS.
– Word for Mac OS never had any serious rivals after MacWrite Pro was discontinued.
– Subsequent versions of Word for macOS are a mixture of ported code and native code.
Word for Windows
– Word for Windows is available stand-alone or as part of the Microsoft Office suite.
– Word 6 for Windows NT was the first 32-bit version, released with Microsoft Office for Windows NT.
– Word 2007 introduced a redesigned user interface that emphasized the most common controls.
– Word files are commonly used for sending text documents via email.
– Each release of Word after Word 95 is named after the year of its release.
Licensing and Availability
– Commercial versions of Word are licensed as a standalone product or as part of Microsoft 365.
– Microsoft Word is available for macOS, iOS, Windows 10, and later, and Windows 10 Mobile.
– Word for iOS and Word Mobile for Windows 10 have freemium licenses.
– Microsoft Word is developed by Microsoft Corporation.
– More information about Microsoft Word can be found on the Microsoft Office website.
Updates and Features
– Ribbon interface introduced in Excel, PowerPoint, and Access 2007 and later introduced in other Office applications with Office 2010.
– Word 2007 allows saving documents as Adobe Acrobat or XPS files and ability to upload Word documents as blog posts on platforms like WordPress.
– Word 2019 introduced dictation function and Word 2021 added co-authoring feature.
– Word 2021 also included a visual refresh on start experience and tabs, automatic cloud saving, dark mode, line focus, updated draw tab, and support for ODF 1.3.
– Evolution of Word for Mac includes Word X, Word 2004, Word 2008, Word 2011, and Word 2001.
Microsoft Word is a word processor developed by Microsoft. It was first released on October 25, 1983, under the name Multi-Tool Word for Xenix systems. Subsequent versions were later written for several other platforms including: IBM PCs running DOS (1983), Apple Macintosh running the Classic Mac OS (1985), AT&T UNIX PC (1985), Atari ST (1988), OS/2 (1989), Microsoft Windows (1989), SCO Unix (1990), macOS (2001), Web browsers (2010), iOS (2014) and Android (2015). Using Wine, versions of Microsoft Word before 2013 can be run on Linux.
Developer(s) | Microsoft |
---|---|
Initial release | October 25, 1983 | (as Multi-Tool Word)
Stable release | 2209 (16.0.15629.20208)
/ October 11, 2022 |
Written in | C++ (back-end) |
Operating system |
|
Platform | IA-32, x64, Arm, Arm64 |
Type | Word processor |
License | Trialware |
Website | microsoft |
Developer(s) | Microsoft |
---|---|
Stable release | 16.64 (Build 22081401)
/ August 16, 2022 |
Written in | C++ (back-end), Objective-C (API/UI) |
Operating system | macOS |
Type | Word processor |
License | Proprietary software plus services |
Website | products |
Developer(s) | Microsoft Corporation |
---|---|
Initial release | January 29, 2015 |
Stable release | 16.0.16529.20146
/ July 8, 2023 |
Operating system | Android Pie or later |
License | Proprietary commercial software |
Website | products |
Developer(s) | Microsoft Corporation |
---|---|
Initial release | March 27, 2014 |
Stable release | 2.78
/ October 9, 2023 |
Operating system | iOS 15 or later IPadOS 15 or later |
License | Proprietary, freemium |
Website | products |
Developer(s) | Microsoft |
---|---|
Operating system | Windows 10 and later, Windows 10 Mobile |
Type | Word processor |
License | Freemium |
Website | www |
Commercial versions of Word are licensed as a standalone product or as a component of Microsoft 365 suite of software, which can be purchased either with a perpetual license or as part of a Microsoft 365 subscription, respectively.